Computation of the diagonal target D ('diagonal, unequal variances').
targetD.Rd
The \(p \times p\) diagonal target D is computed from the \(n \times p\) data matrix. It is defined as follows (\(i,j = 1,...,p\)): $$t_{ij}=\left\{ $$$$\begin {array} {ll} $$$$s_{ii}\;&\mbox{if}\;i=j\\ $$$$0\;&\mbox{if}\;i\neq j\\ $$$$\end {array} $$$$\right.$$ where \(s_{ij}\) denotes the entry of the unbiased covariance matrix in row \(i\), column \(j\).
References
J. Schaefer and K. Strimmer, 2005. A shrinkage approach to large-scale covariance matrix estimation and implications for functional genomics. Statist. Appl. Genet. Mol. Biol. 4:32.